Itis taxonomy is based on the latest scientific consensus available, and is provided as a general reference source for interested parties. This page was last edited on 14 december 2019, at 08. Dalbergia is a large genus of trees, shrubs, lianas, and woody climbers in the pea family, the fabaceae, consisting of approximately 274 accepted species widely dist ributed in the tropical and subtropical regions of the world. The use of dna barcoding in identification and conservation. The plant list includes 546 scientific plant names of species rank for the genus dalbergia. Separation of dalbergia nigra from dalbergia spruceana 3 for each weighing, the empty cage was completely submerged, and the balance was tared to 100 g. African blackwood the wood database lumber identification. Separation of dalbergia stevensonii from dalbergia tucurensis. It is native to lowelevation tropical monsoon forests of south east india.
Dalbergia an wikispecies in mayada impormasyon nga may pagkahisumpay ha. Panamanian rosewood page 2 the unofficial martin guitar forum. Pdf belize is home to two commercially important species of dalbergia, d. Separation of dalbergia stevensonii from dalbergia tucurensis 3 table 2information available on the specimens in the cwar identified as dalbergia stevensonii or dalbergi a. Its wood is hard, durable, and redcoloured with prominent, beautiful veins. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Dalbergia large genus of tropical trees having pinnate leaves and paniculate flowers and cultivated commercially for their dramatically grained. Pdf separation of dalbergia stevensonii from dalbergia. Dalbergia e um genero botanico pertencente a familia fabaceae, subfamilia faboideae.
General information granadillo is a small to large tree that can occasionally reach as much as 30 metres tall331. The genus has a wide distribution, native to the tropical regions of central and south america, africa, madagascar and southern asia. The plants database includes the following 10 species of dalbergia. Trade in dalbergia nigra and the european union iii 1. Separation of dalbergia stevensonii from dalbergia tucurensis dalbergia dalbergia. Because the precop17 appendix iiiii listings of dalbergia spp. Black rosewood, blackwood, bombay blackwood, bombay rosewood, east india blackwood, east indian rosewood, indian blackwood, indian. Preconvention date for madagascan populations of dalbergia spp. To file a complaint of discrimination, write to usda, director, office of civil rights, 1400 independence avenue, s. View picture of dalbergia species, indian rosewood dalbergia sissoo at daves garden. Leguminosae global assessment regional assessment endemic to region plant hybrid general information extent of occurrence. The cage was then raised, a specimen was inserted, and the cage plus specimen were again completely submerged. This name is the accepted name of a species in the genus dalbergia family leguminosae the record derives from ildis data supplied on 20100714 which reports it as an accepted name record 15366 synonyms.
Reading this thread made me want a reference for what rosewoods are what in instrument building. Dalbergia is a large genus of small to mediumsize trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family. Chart of dalbergia species the unofficial martin guitar forum. African blackwood is considered to be among the hardest and densest of woods in the world. The species is easily recognized by its light yellow bark and ramified canopies. These are primarily included because names of species rank are. Sorting dalbergia names multilingual multiscripted plant. It is threatened by habitat loss and overexploitation for timber furniture made from sua wood is particularly prized in china. Ars germplasm resources information network datu integrated taxonomic information system dacu3. Originally published in the journal blumea, it is available as a pdf on the interne.
A very good work, giving lots of information about each plant. Dalbergia latifolia synonym dalbergia emarginata is a premier timber species, also known as the indian rosewood. The record derives from ildis data supplied on 20100714 which reports it as an accepted name record 15366. Watson2 introduction a handsome specimen, shade, framing, or street tree, easilygrown semievergreen indian rosewood has delicate, light green, oval pointed leaflets and can quickly reach 60 feet in height with a 40foot spread fig. The plant list includes a further 49 scientific plant names of infraspecific rank for the genus dalbergia. Dalbergia odorifera herb uses, benefits, cures, side. Once considered a luxury item only for the wealthy, such furniture is now in high demand by chinas growing middle class. All shipments of listed commodities of dalbergia calycina, dalbergia cubilquitzensis, dalbergia glomerata, and dalbergia tucurensis imported into the united states must enter through a port designated for the import and export of citeslisted plants by the u. List of various diseases cured by dalbergia odorifera. Dalbergia cochinchinensis is a large evergreen tree species, reaching from 2530 m in stature and producing boles to 60 cm in dbh. There seems to be concensus on the designation of rosewood being properly conferred only on trees of the dalbergia family i. Burmese rosewood is listed on cites appendix ii under the genuswide restriction on all dalbergia species which also includes finished products made of the wood.
We consider manufactured items made from any species of dalbergia spp. Some common names in english include rosewood, bombay blackwood, roseta rosewood, east indian rosewood, reddishbrown rosewood, indian palisandre, and java palisandre. World checklist of seed plants database in access d. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles. Some of this nitrogen is utilized by the growing plant but some can also be used by other plants growing nearby. Ethnomedicinal, phytochemical, and pharmacological profile of. A limited number of free copies of this publication are available to the. Dalbergia definition of dalbergia by the free dictionary. Page designed through the cooperative efforts of interagency itis teams. It is a small tree, 5 metres 1643 ft tall, found in hainan island of china and vietnam. This page was last edited on 17 december 2019, at 03. A detailed guide, with excellent linedrawings, to 100 of the more important trees of laos and vietnam. What i was thinking about with a dalbergia cross is that honduran dalbergia stevensonii is close enough proximity to panama dalbergia tucurensis for hybrid species.
African rosewood, for example, should be considered wrong as this only serves to muddle and confuse things. This species has a symbiotic relationship with certain soil bacteria, these bacteria form nodules on the roots and fix atmospheric nitrogen. Only the heartwood yield quality timber, but the trees have a low regeneration and they are slow in forming heartwood. Executive summary native to the eastern parts of brazil, the brazilian rosewood dalbergia nigra is one species of a genus comprising more than 100 species. It is also listed on the iucn red list as endangered due to a population reduction of over 50% in the past three generations, caused by a decline in their natural. Cites is an international agreement between governments, aimed to ensure that international trade in specimens of wild animals and plants does not threaten their survival. Inclusion of the genus dalbergia in cites appendix ii with exception to the species. Det holt faan jodiar 100 bit 300 slacher het palisander slacher. Dalbergia sort counts with more than 100 species in the tropical of both hemispheres. The genus dalbergia is native to the tropical regions of central and south america, africa, madagascar and southern asia. Magnoliopsida upper level taxonomy lower level taxonomy rank. Names of dalbergia odorifera in various languages of the world are also given. Join our friendly community that shares tips and ideas for gardens, along with seeds and plants.
Mexico has recently assessed the status of their native dalbergia species, which has resulted in the. The distribution of this genus is fragmented and many species populations are in decline mainly due to the loss of. The genus has a wide distribution, native to the tropical regions of central and south america, africa, madagascar and. However, it is not a legal authority for statutory or regulatory purposes. Dalbergia synonyms, dalbergia pronunciation, dalbergia translation, english dictionary definition of dalbergia. Dalbergia is a large genus of small to mediumsize trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, fabaceae, subfamily faboideae. An dalbergia tucurensis in uska species han magnoliopsida nga ginhulagway ni john donnell smith. While every effort has been made to provide the most reliable and uptodate information available, ultimate legal requirements with respect to species are contained in. Text is available under the creative commons attributionsharealike license. Owing to its attractive appearance and high resonance. Pdf separation of dalbergia stevensonii from dalbergia tucurensis. Wood, pine pinus koraiensis poles or piles, of which any cross. However, the term rosewood has also been variously ascribed to the genera jacaranda, guibourtia, machaerium and pterocarpus. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic dalbergia clade or tribe.
Dalbergia tucurensis guatemalan rosewood others in rough. Current cites listings of tree species united states fish. Dalbergia sissoo is widely distributed in man y parts of india up t o. An wikimedia commons mayda media nga nahahanungod han. Map 1 main flows of rosewood logs and timber seizures tons, 20052015. In addition, african blackwood is technically in the rosewood genus dalbergia, and is more stable and resistant to movement and warping than other types of ebony. How dalbergia odorifera is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. Dalbergia speciesa global conservation crisis rosewood trees dalbergia spp. The wood anatomical characteristics of dalbergia nigra and dalbergia spruceana are too similar to permit. Dalbergia definition is a large genus of tropical trees family leguminosae with pinnate leaves and paniculate flowers. Dalbergia latifolia indian rosewood dalbergia monetaria moneybush dalbergia sissoo indian rosewood dalbergia stipulacea dalbergia dalbergia tucurensis dalbergia legal status. Dalbergia sissoo shisham, sissoo is one of the most import ant timber species of india. Dalbergia tonkinensis or sua is a species of legume in the family fabaceae. The aim of this study was to apply dna barcoding methods to support conservation efforts of dalbergia species in indochina.
I found this 15 page technical report overview of all dalbergia species from south and central america, it lists all the species from south and central america and is. Hosted by the usgs core science analytics and synthesis. Chart of dalbergia species the unofficial martin guitar. Uses, benefits, cures, side effects, nutrients in dalbergia odorifera. Department of agriculture, forest service, forest products laboratory. Ethnomedicinal, phytochemical, and pharmacological profile. However, dalbergia species at genus level can be distinguished from other rosewood timber genus. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. May 26, 2016 what i was thinking about with a dalbergia cross is that honduran dalbergia stevensonii is close enough proximity to panama dalbergia tucurensis for hybrid species.
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